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Seller Guides & Fee Breakdowns

Plain explanations of what selling online actually costs, with the calculator that answers each one.

Online seller reviewing repeat purchases and ecommerce customer lifetime value customer lifetime valueCLV

Customer Lifetime Value: How Ecommerce Sellers Calculate CLV

Learn how to calculate ecommerce customer lifetime value, compare CLV with acquisition cost, and increase repeat purchases without hurting profit. SellersNest· Read
Online seller calculating ecommerce contribution margin after variable order costs contribution marginecommerce profit

Contribution Margin: What Each Ecommerce Order Really Earns

Learn how to calculate ecommerce contribution margin, include the right variable costs, find break-even volume and make better pricing decisions. SellersNest· Read
Online seller calculating safety stock and reorder levels in an ecommerce warehouse safety stockinventory management

Safety Stock Formula: How Online Sellers Avoid Stockouts

Learn how to calculate safety stock using demand and supplier lead time, set a better reorder point and avoid excess ecommerce inventory. SellersNest· Read
Online seller reviewing inventory turnover and slow-moving stock inventory turnoverstock management

Inventory Turnover Ratio: How Online Sellers Find Slow Stock

Learn how to calculate inventory turnover, convert it to days of stock, identify slow SKUs and improve reordering without causing stockouts. Read
Online seller calculating the break-even point where sales cover business costs break-even pointecommerce

Break-Even Point for Online Sellers: Formula and Examples

Calculate your ecommerce break-even point using fixed costs and contribution margin. Includes formulas, examples, discounts, returns and target profit. Read
Online seller calculating landed cost from international freight, customs and warehouse expenses landed costproduct pricing

Landed Cost Formula: Calculate the True Cost of Imported Products

Learn how to calculate landed cost per unit, including freight, duties, customs, insurance and handling, before setting a profitable selling price. Read
Online seller reviewing returned packages and ecommerce return rate metrics ecommercereturns

Ecommerce Return Rate: How to Calculate It and Reduce Avoidable Returns

Learn how to calculate ecommerce return rate, measure the real cost of refunds, find avoidable causes and reduce returns with better listings and packaging. Read
Online seller organising labelled inventory bins and SKU tracking inventorySKUs

How to Create SKU Numbers for Inventory Without Making a Mess

Learn how to create a simple SKU system for ecommerce inventory, product variations, spreadsheets, stocktakes and reorder decisions. Read
Online seller reviewing product page conversion rate analytics and shopping funnel ecommerceconversion rate

Ecommerce Conversion Rate: How to Calculate and Improve It

Learn how to calculate ecommerce conversion rate and improve product pages with better images, trust signals, shipping details and profitable pricing. Read
Online seller reviewing customer acquisition cost and advertising profit metrics customer acquisition costecommerce marketing

Customer Acquisition Cost: How Online Sellers Know If Marketing Pays

Learn how to calculate customer acquisition cost, compare CAC with profit and lifetime value, and decide whether your ecommerce marketing is sustainable. Read
Online seller reviewing average order value and ecommerce basket size metrics average order valueecommerce

Average Order Value: How Online Sellers Can Increase Basket Size

Learn how to calculate average order value and increase ecommerce basket size with bundles, add-ons, shipping thresholds and profitable offers. Read
eBay seller calculating final value fees and net sale proceeds

eBay Seller Fees Explained: What eBay Actually Takes

Most eBay sellers pay a final value fee of about 13.6 percent of the total sale plus a per-order charge of 30 to 40 cents. Across categories the rate ranges… Read
Online seller reviewing import duties and shipping costs

The $800 De Minimis Exemption Is Gone: What It Changes for Your Pricing

The United States has ended the $800 de minimis exemption, so packages arriving from outside the US now clear customs with real duties attached. The… Read
Online seller comparing markup and profit margin with pricing calculations

Markup vs Margin: The Difference That Quietly Costs Sellers Money

Markup measures profit against your cost. Margin measures profit against your selling price. A $10 item sold for $15 carries a 50 percent markup but only a… Read
Handmade seller calculating materials labour and profitable pricing

How to Price Handmade Products Without Working for Free

Price handmade products by adding materials, your labour at a real hourly rate, and overhead, then applying a markup. Most makers skip the labour line… Read
Amazon FBA seller reviewing fulfilment and referral fees

Amazon FBA Fees Explained: When FBA Is Worth It and When It Is Not

Amazon FBA costs you a referral fee, usually around 15 percent of the sale price, plus a fulfilment fee based on the item's size and weight. Below roughly… Read
Amazon seller reviewing advertising cost of sale and campaign performance

What Is ACoS? Break-Even ACoS Explained for Amazon Sellers

ACoS is advertising cost of sale: your ad spend divided by the revenue those ads produced. There is no universally good ACoS. What matters is whether yours… Read
Seller calculating dimensional weight and parcel shipping costs

Why Your Shipping Costs More Than the Item Weighs

Carriers charge for the space a parcel occupies as well as its weight. Multiply length by width by height, divide by the carrier's DIM divisor, and if that… Read
Online seller calculating a profitable discount without losing margin

How Deep Can You Discount Before You Lose Money?

The largest discount you can afford is equal to your profit margin. If you keep 35 percent of each sale after all costs, a 35 percent discount takes you to… Read
Print on demand seller reviewing product costs and profit margins

Print on Demand Profit Margins: The Real Numbers

Print-on-demand margins are thin because base cost plus supplier shipping typically takes 60 to 70 percent of a normal selling price before marketplace and… Read
Comparison of Etsy, eBay and Shopify selling fees

Etsy vs eBay vs Shopify: Which Actually Costs Less to Sell On?

Etsy takes roughly 11 to 15 percent of an order before ads, eBay around 12 to 16 percent, and Shopify charges no commission but bills a monthly subscription… Read
Online seller reviewing revenue costs and target profit margin

What Is a Good Profit Margin for an Online Seller?

Most healthy small ecommerce businesses run a net margin between 10 and 20 percent, with handmade and niche products often higher and resale or dropshipping… Read
Etsy seller reviewing AI disclosure requirements for product listings

Etsy's AI Disclosure Rules: What Sellers Must Do Now

Etsy began enforcing a generative AI disclosure requirement on 14 January 2026. If you used AI to create a listing image, description, mockup or design, you… Read
Comparison of resale marketplace fees for Depop, Poshmark and Mercari

Depop vs Poshmark vs Mercari: Which Resale App Pays You Most?

On a $35 sale, Poshmark's 20 percent commission takes about $7, Depop's roughly 10 percent marketplace fee plus payment processing takes close to $5, and… Read
Seller calculating PayPal transaction fees and net payment received

PayPal Fees for Sellers: What You Actually Receive

PayPal typically takes around 3.49 percent plus a fixed fee on commercial transactions in the US, with different rates for international payments and… Read
Shopify subscription and payment processing costs for an online store

Shopify Fees Explained: Subscription, Processing and the Break-Even Point

Shopify charges no sales commission. You pay a monthly subscription plus payment processing of roughly 2.9 percent and $0.30 per order on the entry plan… Read
Online seller reviewing sales tax records and marketplace payments

Sales Tax for Online Sellers: A Practical Starting Point

In most US states, marketplace facilitator laws mean Etsy, eBay and Amazon collect and remit sales tax on your behalf. Selling through your own store is… Read
Seller planning inventory reorder timing with stock and demand data

How to Never Run Out of Stock (or Drown in It)

Your reorder point is daily sales multiplied by supplier lead time, plus a safety buffer. Sell eight units a day with a 14-day lead time and a week of… Read
Etsy SEO title and tag planning for handmade product listings

Etsy SEO: Writing Titles and Tags That Actually Rank

Etsy search reads your title, tags, categories and attributes together. The strongest titles put the most specific buyer phrase first, avoid repeating the… Read
Online product description designed to help an ecommerce listing convert

How to Write Product Descriptions That Sell

A description that converts answers three things fast: what the item is, who it suits, and what happens after they buy. Buyers skim, so the first two lines… Read
Seller responding professionally to a negative customer review

How to Respond to a Bad Review Without Making It Worse

Reply briefly, acknowledge the specific problem, say what you will do, and move the conversation to a private channel. Your reply is not for the reviewer… Read
Product photography and image size planning for online marketplaces

Product Image Sizes for Every Marketplace

Most marketplaces want a square image of at least 1000 by 1000 pixels, with Etsy favouring landscape for the first photo and Amazon requiring the product to… Read
Seller cleaning a bulk listing CSV before importing products

Bulk Listing: How to Clean a CSV Before You Import It

Most failed bulk uploads come from four things: stray whitespace, duplicate SKUs, inconsistent column headers, and numbers stored as text. Fixing them… Read
Etsy seller reviewing fees deducted from a sale

How Much Does Etsy Take Per Sale? A Plain Breakdown

Etsy takes roughly 11 to 15 percent of a typical order before advertising costs. That comes from three separate charges stacked together: a listing fee, a… Read